Now, that is an amazing thing to know, I did know that cells can only divide a certain number of times, I forgot the name of this phenomenon, but I know that, roughly speaking, this is why we get old and die. But I did not know that a good immune system killed us sooner. Thanks for the explanation.

The immune system is a rather strange self deviating system. The healthier you the stronger the system reacts to foreign entities entering your body. But it also reacts to your own body cells that do no look healthy. So in keeping your body healthy it also destroys unhealthy cells. In doing so it shortens you life span, because cells can only divide a certain amount of times before they start to mutate. So the better your immune system works, the sooner it starts to destroy sick cells and the less cells you are left with to build a healthy body. At a certain moment in time you are out of healthy body cells, because your immune system worked so well.

I didn’t understand why a better defense system would kill someone earlier, but I agree with you that talent is a combination of abilities and, above all, I agree that talent is strongly tied to the culture that surrounds it in the same or future time.

Great “talents” in history were often neglected for even centuries just to be exalted by a future culture. And there is no way we can talk of talent on an objective way. By its own subjective nature, talent is indeed something that can only be measured with a surrounding culture attached, that’s for sure.

However that is not what I would call talent. Born biological abilities are just basic tools to survive in this life.

So talent should be a mental ability. But then which mental ability. Because many abilities we call talents, can be decomposed to smaller parts. A good musician needs a good ear. Needs an ability to translate sound into motion. Or he or she needs the ability to learn a strange language and translate its words into movement. But what if you have perfect hearing, you have a perfect ability to learn languages, but you do not have an instrument to play on. Or you lack the hands to hold an instrument?

So talent in reality does not exist. It is a combination of abilities. And probably the coming together of abilities is dependent on the culture you live in. A culture that throwns on music will not create many great musicians. A culture that lacks the instrument to build tall buildings, will not get architects that create beauty.

So in the end great things are only achieved if the right combination of factors come together. And to achieve that coming together of factors, one must be able to dream and realize that dream against all odds.

I think it is unquestionable that, for some reason or the other, some people are able to do things that other won’t.

That said, we can really call this talent, and if we stop the discussion here we can just use this word and everyone will understand, in an intuitive way, what talent is.

Thiago raised the point that, in theory, you would be able to entirely reprogram yourself to do whatever you want with enough time, but since we are all mortals, a timeframe is required, what takes us to the second point: really wanting is enough?

My simple answer would be: no!

I have seen many people in my life that really wanted to do something and they only succeded, as Fabio said, partially.

But then you have to put the cultural background as a parameter as well. If I’m not mistaken, scientific research is going in a direction that shows that reprogramming the brain in much harder that programming it on the first place (correct me if I’m wrong).

Now, I think you are totally right in what you say about the speed on the learning curve, but I’d not take for guaranteed that the amount is really capped. At least if we don’t consider a limited amount of time, which would rely again on speed, instead of capping.

I want to put a different spin on this and come at from the theory of evolution.

Before I get started, I have to agree with the general comment that we can reprogram ourselves to do almost anything we want given enough time.

Having said that, we can’t ignore that certain people have a quicker and more natural aptitude to grasp something new. This I attribute to evolution. Some people are born with a stronger, leaner, and heavier body and naturally lean towards sports. Other individuals have genetically leaned the other way and delved into more scientific or mathematical endeavors.

Although a bit eccentric, the movie “Unbreakable” by M’Night highlights this interesting point in life. In this movie, we have two characters on the opposite end of the physical spectrum where one character is exceedingly strong and the other prone to physical limitations.

In a more personal example, my youngest brother has already demonstrated that true abilities lean towards the physical side rather than mental. He’s the smallest out of all his friends but has surely beat every one in a arm wrestling contest.

The question here is not whether we have the ability to learn new talents but are certain talents innate. If we define innate talent has our natural ability to grasp something quickly and perform it well, then we all have innate talents due to evolution and genetic makeup.

To take another view, pick a skill, any skill. Let’s just pick drawing. To be more specific, let’s pick realistic drawing. In addition, imagine a scale or spectrum from 1 to 100, where one means you suck bad and 100 says you’re a genius. Everyone initially judged will fall somewhere in between this spectrum depending on their current skill level.

Let’s say my skill level was 45. Now, the amount of talent you have depends on your learning curve. If my innate talent is high, I can advance my skills relatively quickly. In addition, my talent not only determines how fast I can learn but also how high I can go. My ability may cap at 95 or less, which depends on my talent.

Think about it…

-Illy

that is totally true. AFAIK, neuro-science research is evolving in a way that seems that we can reprogram the brain to whatever we like. Not an easy task though, requires a lot of interest in doing it so.

An unanswered question for all of us (that won’t find its answer on this humble blog) is whether our will to pursuit things as well as our main interests are exclusively cultural or if there is an innate part as well.